ollowing eight hours of talks yesterday evening, European Union leaders agreed to delay Brexit until 22nd May, providing Theresa May forces her withdrawal agreement through another parliament vote next week. Should her deal be rejected for the third time, which still looks like the most likely alternative, the EU exit date will be pushed until 12th April. At this point, the government would need to set out its next steps, namely requesting a longer extension to the deadline beyond the European Parliament elections in late-May, or leave without a deal in place.

The next vote is reportedly set to take place on Tuesday. Should this again fail, an emergency EU summit would likely be required. We would probably see more weakness in the Pound as investors brace for the possibility that the UK leaves the EU on 12th April with no WA in place. It is worth noting that should Theresa May go back the Brussels and again ask for A50 to be punted to the end of June or beyond, this would still require all 27 EU members to vote in favour of it.

Amid all the Brexit noise, the Bank of England released its latest monetary policy announcement yesterday. Unsurprisingly, policymakers reiterated more of the same, warning of the no deal Brexit risks and suggesting that policy will remain unchanged until the outcome of Brexit is known. Their suggestion that future hikes will be both ‘gradual and limited’ suggests that they remain ready to raise rates, should Theresa May secure a smooth and orderly Brexit.

Dire manufacturing PMIs spark EZ recession fears

The Euro sank by around three-quarters of a percent against the US Dollar this morning, sending EUR/USD to its weakest position in a week, after the March manufacturing PMI numbers came in well short of expectations.

Manufacturing activity contracted sharply according to Markit, with the Euro-wide index falling further into negative territory. The index declined to just 47.6, well below the level of 50 that denotes flat growth and its lowest level since the Eurozone economy was last in recession in 2013. This softness was driven largely by an appalling performance in the German manufacturing sector, the index of which sank to just 44.7 after investors had eyed a reading of 48.0. This marked the eighth consecutive month of declines, while taking the measure to its lowest level in seven years (Figure 1).

Figure 1: Eurozone Composite PMI (2016 – 2019)